Tattoos and Onsen
Here we take a look at how to navigate the matter of tattoos in Japan’s onsen baths.
Using Tattoo Covers at Japanese Onsen
Many private onsen in Japan prohibit guests with visible tattoos from entering the bathing area. Although attitudes are gradually changing, tattoos remain associated with organised crime in Japan, and many privately-owned bathhouses and hotels continue to enforce restrictions. As onsen require you to be fully undressed in the bathing area (with separate facilities for men and women), clothing such as rash guards can’t be worn to conceal tattoos.
However, publicly administered bath houses such as the three major baths in Dōgo (Honkan, Asuka no Yu, Tsubaki no Yu) aren’t permitted to discriminate, and so you can flaunt your ink without concern.
Can tattoos be covered?
Some onsen allow guests with small tattoos to enter if the tattoos are completely concealed using specialised waterproof tattoo-cover seals, sometimes called tattoo stickers, tattoo covers, or foundation tape.
Ordinary adhesive bandages or athletic tape aren’t recommended. They tend to loosen or peel away in hot water and may not meet an onsen’s requirements. Waterproof, skin-toned tattoo-cover seals are specifically designed for this purpose and provide a much more secure and discreet solution.
However, tattoo covers are usually only accepted for small tattoos. If a tattoo is too large to be effectively concealed with a single patch or a small number of patches, entry may still be refused.
Tattoo covers should only be used to conceal tattoos. Covering injuries, medical dressings, or open wounds is generally prohibited in communal baths for hygiene reasons.
Where to buy tattoo covers
Tattoo-cover seals are available from a variety of sources in Japan, including:
- Amazon Japan
- Don Quijote discount stores
- Some hotel onsen and ryokan front desks
- Selected pharmacies and variety stores
Accommodation that regularly welcomes international visitors may also sell tattoo covers for guests.
Choosing the right size
Tattoo covers are available in a range of shapes and sizes. Before purchasing, measure the tattoo to ensure the cover completely conceals it. Most products are designed to blend with light to medium skin tones, reflecting their primary Japanese market, although some manufacturers offer a wider range of shades.
How to apply tattoo covers
For the best results:
- Wash the area with soap and water.
- Dry the skin completely.
- Remove the backing from the tattoo cover.
- Position it carefully over the tattoo.
- Press firmly from the centre outward to remove air bubbles and ensure the edges are fully sealed.
- If the product includes a protective plastic film, remove it after application.
Tattoo covers should be applied in the changing room before entering the bathing area.
How long do they last?
Most waterproof tattoo seals remain securely attached throughout multiple baths and can often be worn for up to 24 hours, depending on the product and skin type. Some larger, fabric-style covers may be less comfortable for extended wear and are best removed after use.
Alternatives for visitors with tattoos
Travellers with larger tattoos or those who prefer not to use tattoo covers still have several options.
Some public onsen openly welcome guests with tattoos, while others have more relaxed policies for foreign visitors. Another alternative is staying at a ryokan or hotel with a private onsen that can be reserved for individual use, allowing you to enjoy the experience without concerns about tattoo restrictions. If you’d like to take that option, please let us know when you first enquire.
Also see our blog post about etiquette.
